It is dedicated to the promotion of health, fitness, and performance through the application of knowledge and research related to exercise. The growth of this discipline has given way to a large number of career paths dedicated to studying the effects of exercise on the human body. Referral to an exercise professional may be an option! History—Exercise Physiology 1927 David B. Dill, biochemist from Stanford Harvard Fatigue Laboratory, legendary accomplishments in exercise physiology. Study of anatomy and physiology helps a sport person to understand the structure and function of different parts of human body and to acquire a fit and healthy body. Compared to our resting state, exercise poses a substantial increase in demand for the body. Exercise Physiology Definition. Exercise Physiology covers all aspects of exercise physiology and welcomes submissions on the response to acute exercise as well as the adaptation to exercise training programs from the molecular and cellular level to individual systems and extending to the integrated multi-systemic response of the intact organism in both humans and animals. At rest, our nervous system maintains a parasympathetic tone which affects the respiratory rate, cardiac output, and various metabolic processes. i. Exercise physiology is the study of the body’s responses to physical activity. Study of anatomy and physiology plays very important role in the field of sports because of following reasons. Though not an absolute rule, academic programs in exercise physiology typically have more uniform and standardized physiology-based curricula. Helps in physical fitness: Strong and fit body is an inevitable asset in the field of sports. Exercise physiology plays a pivotal role in medicine, and allied health fields. Exercise is about movement, and the muscular system is primarily responsible for creating movement. ; Exercise stimulates the sympathetic nervous system and will induce an integrated response from the body. Both exercise science and exercise physiology are terms that describe a field of study devoted to understanding the acute and chronic responses to exercise, physical activity and sport. The use of exercise testing has expanded greatly to help guide decisions about medical management and prognosis in a broad spectrum of patients. Studied the physiological, psychological, sociological factors with manual work. North American organizations as change catalysts The Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology (CSEP) is a professional body of exercise physiologists. Therefore, the responses and adaptations of the muscular system to exercise are important parts of exercise physiology. It is a growing area of study in both the medical and fitness fields. 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